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The ethereal flight, oft rehearsed in the theater of one's dreams...

风格的幻觉与被存在的模特

《世界人像摄影十杰》这本书是在图书馆偶遇的,单是翻看一遍,没有留下太多痕迹。

于是试用最近刷到的 Flux 模型的在线版本重现摄影大师风格。总的来说,生成的图像普遍非常清晰写实,但也就无缘复刻原作的“年代风味”。不过这只是轻度试用的观感,没有进行复杂的探索与调试。

用 AI 生成的摄影作品究竟意味着什么?

读库有篇文章《不存在的存在》里讲:“这并不意味着这是一部虚构作品,相反,它本质上仍是一部纪实摄影集。构成这本摄影集的每一个元素,包括影像和文本,都来自大数据,它们经过采样、过滤和重组,具有任何个体所不具备的普遍代表性。书中的场景从未存在过,但在另一种意义上,它们一定存在。”作者在 AI 的建议下,把这类作品命名为 Artigraph,与 Photograph 一词相区别。

读过这篇文章,我深受启发:用 AI 真是省事!(真是朴素的启发。)

注意,以下内容均由 AI 生成。

菲利普·哈尔斯曼(Philippe Halsman)

一句话简介:20 世纪最具影响力的肖像摄影师之一,以其独特的"跳跃摄影"和心理学洞察力著称。

视觉风格:

  1. 动态捕捉:通过"跳跃摄影"技术,呈现出充满活力和 spontaneity 的画面。
  2. 强烈对比:运用高对比度的光影效果,创造出戏剧性和深度感。
  3. 清晰细腻:注重细节,人物肖像通常清晰锐利,展现出丰富的纹理和表情。
  4. 构图创新:常采用非传统构图,如极近特写或不寻常的角度,增加画面张力。
  5. 超现实元素:融入超现实主义风格,如奇异的道具或不合常理的场景设置。
  6. 情感表达:通过精准捕捉的表情和姿态,传达出强烈的情感和个性。
  7. 黑白为主:大量作品采用黑白摄影,突出光影层次和人物特征。
  8. 简洁背景:常使用简单或纯色背景,让主体更加突出。
  9. 幽默元素:在严肃主题中巧妙融入幽默或轻松的视觉元素。
  10. 时代感:作品反映了 20 世纪中期的时尚和文化元素,具有鲜明的时代特征。

Prompt:

A surreal portrait of a famous scientist mid-jump, wearing a lab coat that billows dramatically. The background is a simple, stark white. The scientist's face shows a mix of concentration and surprise, with every wrinkle and expression captured in sharp detail. Floating around the jumping figure are various scientific instruments - a microscope, a telescope, and chemical flasks - defying gravity. The lighting is high-contrast, creating deep shadows and bright highlights. The image should be in black and white, emphasizing the interplay of light and shadow. Style: 1950 s portrait photography with a touch of surrealism, inspired by Philippe Halsman's jump portraits.

赫尔穆特·牛顿(Helmut Newton)

一句话简介:20 世纪后半叶最具影响力的时尚摄影师之一,以其大胆、挑衅性的女性肖像和时尚摄影而闻名。

视觉风格:

  1. 挑衅性:作品常带有性暗示和挑战传统道德观念的元素。
  2. 强烈对比:偏爱高对比度的黑白摄影,营造戏剧性效果。
  3. 女性力量:展现强势、自信的女性形象,颠覆传统女性刻板印象。
  4. 奢华场景:常在豪华酒店、豪宅等场景拍摄,营造精英阶层氛围。
  5. 精准构图:注重几何构图,画面平衡而富有张力。
  6. 故事性:每张照片都像在讲述一个未完的故事,充满悬念。
  7. 冷峻风格:人物表情常显冷漠,增添神秘感和距离感。
  8. 时尚元素:融入高端时尚元素,展现奢华与品味。
  9. 裸露与禁忌:大胆展现人体美,挑战社会禁忌。
  10. 光影运用:善用自然光和人工光,创造独特的光影效果。
  11. 都市感:作品常体现现代都市生活的冷酷与魅力。
  12. 超现实主义:有时加入超现实主义元素,增添作品的艺术性和深度。

A provocative black and white fashion photograph set in an upscale art gallery in New York. A statuesque woman in her 30 s, wearing a sleek, revealing evening gown and stilettos, stands confidently next to a large abstract sculpture. Her pose is powerful and slightly defiant, with one hand on her hip and her chin tilted up. She's gazing directly at the camera with a cold, challenging look. The lighting is dramatic, creating sharp contrasts between light and shadow, emphasizing the curves of her body and the angles of the sculpture. In the background, blurred figures of elite art patrons can be seen, creating a sense of exclusivity. The composition is geometrically balanced, with strong vertical and diagonal lines. Include high-end fashion accessories like statement jewelry and a designer clutch. The atmosphere should exude power, luxury, and a hint of danger. Style: 1980 s high-fashion photography with elements of film noir, inspired by Helmut Newton.

A seductive black and white fashion photograph set in a dimly lit, luxurious hotel bar. A confident woman in her 30 s sits alone at the bar, wearing a backless designer dress that hints at her silhouette. She's holding a martini glass, her red-painted nails contrasting sharply with the glass. Her face is partially obscured, but her eyes meet the camera with a knowing, mysterious gaze. The lighting is low and dramatic, creating deep shadows and highlighting the curve of her back. In the background, a blurred figure of a man can be seen watching her from a distance. The composition is asymmetrical but balanced, with the woman off-center. Include subtle details like a discarded high heel under the bar stool and a room key visible on the counter. The atmosphere should be charged with anticipation and unspoken desire. Style: 1990 s high-fashion photography with film noir influences, inspired by Helmut Newton.

理查德·阿维顿(Richard Avedon)

一句话简介:20 世纪最具影响力的美国摄影师之一,以其革命性的时尚摄影和直白、富有洞察力的肖像作品而闻名。

视觉风格:

  1. 简洁背景:常用纯白背景,突出人物主体。
  2. 锐利清晰:影像极度清晰,细节丰富。
  3. 大幅面:偏好大尺寸作品,增强视觉冲击力。
  4. 情感捕捉:善于捕捉瞬间的真实情感和表情。
  5. 构图创新:打破传统构图规则,追求独特视角。
  6. 动态表现:捕捉人物的动态和姿势,赋予静态照片生命力。
  7. 对比鲜明:常使用高对比度,增强画面戏剧性。
  8. 个性展现:注重展现被摄者的个性和内在特质。
  9. 时尚元素:在时尚摄影中融入艺术性和创新性。
  10. 社会关注:晚期作品更多关注社会议题和普通人。
  11. 直接交流:常让被摄者直视镜头,建立与观者的直接联系。
  12. 黑白为主:大量作品采用黑白摄影,突出形式美和情感表达。

Prompt:

A striking black and white portrait in the style of Richard Avedon. The subject, a charismatic public figure or celebrity, stands against a pure white background, filling most of the frame. They're captured in sharp focus, with every detail of their face and clothing clearly visible. The lighting is high-contrast, creating deep shadows that accentuate facial features. The subject's pose is slightly unconventional, perhaps mid-movement, adding dynamism to the image. Their expression is intense and revealing, as if caught in a moment of genuine emotion. The composition is asymmetrical but balanced. Include subtle details that hint at the subject's personality or profession. The overall effect should be bold, intimate, and psychologically revealing. Style: Late 20 th-century portrait photography with emphasis on clarity, emotion, and personality, in the manner of Richard Avedon.

朱丽亚·玛格丽特·卡梅隆(Julia Margaret Cameron)

一句话简介:19 世纪英国摄影先驱,以其富有诗意和戏剧性的肖像摄影而闻名,对 pictorialism 摄影风格有重要影响。

视觉风格:

  1. 柔焦效果:故意使用轻微失焦技术,创造梦幻般的柔和效果。
  2. 戏剧性光影:运用强烈的明暗对比,营造戏剧性和神秘感。
  3. 特写肖像:倾向于拍摄紧密的面部和上半身特写,突出人物表情。
  4. 象征主义:常在肖像中加入象征性的道具或背景元素。
  5. 文学和神话主题:作品常受文学作品和神话故事启发。
  6. 情感表现:注重捕捉和表现人物的内在情感状态。
  7. 长曝光特征:由于当时技术限制,人物常呈现出一种沉思或恍惚的状态。
  8. 自然光利用:善用自然光源,创造出独特的光影效果。
  9. 构图创新:不拘泥于传统构图规则,追求更具表现力的画面。
  10. 女性视角:大量作品聚焦女性主题,展现独特的女性气质。
  11. 艺术性追求:将摄影视为艺术表现形式,而非单纯的记录手段。
  12. 质感表现:注重展现服饰、头发等细节的质感。

A dreamy, soft-focus portrait of a young woman inspired by Julia Margaret Cameron's style. The subject, with long flowing hair and draped in a loose, ethereal gown, is captured in a close-up, slightly off-center composition. Her gaze is distant and contemplative, as if lost in thought. The lighting is dramatic, with strong chiaroscuro effects creating deep shadows and bright highlights, emphasizing the contours of her face and the folds of her dress. The background is indistinct, suggesting a mystical or mythological setting. Include symbolic elements like a single flower held delicately or a book of poetry nearby. The image should have a slightly blurred quality, mimicking the long exposure times of 19 th-century photography. The overall atmosphere should be one of romance, poetry, and timelessness. Style: Late 19 th-century pictorialist photography with emphasis on emotional expression and artistic interpretation, in the manner of Julia Margaret Cameron.

24/09/21

文章目录

  1. 菲利普·哈尔斯曼(Philippe Halsman)
  2. 赫尔穆特·牛顿(Helmut Newton)
  3. 理查德·阿维顿(Richard Avedon)
  4. 朱丽亚·玛格丽特·卡梅隆(Julia Margaret Cameron)

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